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February
2000
How I became a Webhead...
(and how easy it was)
So, while
I was at Internet World in Toronto I caught up with a number of
friends who aren't "in the industry", and they kept
asking me the same things-- "how did you get into web stuff
anyway, Lyz? And how can I start learning?"
Well, believe
you me, I'm just as surprised as anyone that I've wound up on
a stable, and even lucrative career path. As far as I'm concerned,
I always thought that at the age of 27, I'd still be either a
grad student, or in some sort of starving-artist industry. In
a way, I still wish I was, but that's another story altogether.
However, when
I was 23, at journalism school (learning that I didn't want to
be a journalist, incidentally), I taught myself HTML. And that
was the beginning of the end. I had always been a bit of a nethead,
and I remember one night, a friend showed me how to view the HTML
code of webpages. If you don't know how to do this, this is a
great place to start understanding how HTML and the web works.
How you do it is easy-- just use the "view" menu, on
your browser, and choose "source". Then, your browser
will pop up a nice page of HTML code for you to check out. Be
sure to check off "word wrap" in Simple Text, or Notepad,
or whatever you're using to look at the code. It makes a lot more
sense that way.
If you're
a beginner, you might want to first view source on relatively
simple pages, that don't have a lot of bells and whistles-- like
this page, for example. Take a look at this sentence in
the code-- can you tell how the <b> bold </b>
tags dictate how the line looks in your browser?
Anyway, after
I figured out how to look at code, HTML didn't seem as intimidating
anymore. So, I went out and invested $48.00 of my student loan
into a fabulous book called Learn HTML in Seven Days by
the author Laura Lemay. And, even though it took closer to a month,
I did learn HTML pretty quickly. In fact, I spent most of the
month of November 1996, balancing the Lemay book in my lap, while
coding rudimentary HTML on my Mac PowerBook. If I was learning
HTML now, I'd still go grab the Lemay book, (click
here for a link to the book from indigo.ca) but I'd also check
out Webmonkey, where there
are some great beginner HTML tutorials.
To make my
first webpage, which was hosted at Mirror, just like this one
is, I used SimpleText and Netscape. That's all. I wrote the code
in Simple Text, and I previewed the pages in Netscape. And, by
the time I went home for Xmas in 1996 I had a website!
One thing
that I really still believe in, as far as web programming goes,
is that even though there are some advanced graphical tools to
help you create pages out there, you need to understand the basics
of HTML. Because HTML is so easy and descriptive, it's pretty
simple to figure out. And when you've got the fundamental knowledge,
and understand the framework of webpages, it's easy to move on
and use something more sophisticated.
I discovered
Macromedia's Dreamweaver
web authoring tool in January of 1998, and I must confess, that
I now do 90% of my webstuff with Dreamweaver instead of handcoding.
In fact, I'm using it right now. Dreamweaver is the best of the
WYSIWYG (what-you-see-is-what-you-get) editors out there, and,
in my professional opinion, the only one worth bothering with.
You've got to be careful with WYSIWYG editors though-- a lot of
them tend to add proprietary code that messes up your clean HTML
and makes it hard for certain browsers to parse what you've written.
I'm specifically thinking here of the evil that is Microsoft FrontPage.
Many people use this application because it's cheap and has a
familiar Microsoft interface, but please, please, please avoid
it at all costs. Pages written in FrontPage are clogged up with
all sorts of yucchy proprietary code and have the tendency to
crash non-IE browsers. If you're serious about web development,
download the free
trial of Dreamweaver from Macromedia and start playing. It's
well worth the investment.
Once you've
gotten a handle on HTML and have messed around with Dreamweaver
for a bit, you might as well put a site together. There's a lot
you can do while keeping your pages simple and your code elegant.
Being at the
conference last week reminded me how much I do enjoy this industry,
even if sometimes it seems that everything's buried in hype. Though
the web grows every day, it still remains this unique democratic
medium...offering a voice to every wing-nut out there...(myself
included.) And if an artsy-fartsy chick who dropped out of high
school math can teach herself to program, I bet you can too.
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